Tuesday, November 29, 2011

MGT 501 MIDTERM SOLVED PAPER


MIDTERM  EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
MGT501- Human Resource Management (Session - 5)
Time: 60 min
Marks: 50
   
Question No: 1    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Organizational Behavior is a study of  investigating the impact of:
        Employees' behavior in an organization
       ► Societal behavior on an organization
       ► Country's culture on an organization
       ► Country's economy on an organization
   
Question No: 2    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 With the emergence of Information Technology (IT), organizations are needed to perform which of the following activity in response to this new technological trend?
       ► Job evaluation

       ► Job specification

       ► Job description

        Job analysis

   
Question No: 3    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is said to be the main focus of Organization Behavior?
       ► How to become more effective in society
        How to best utilize human resource
       ► How to become environmental friendly
       ► How to become a market leader
   
Question No: 4    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 'Job specification' is said to be an outcome of which of the given term?
        Job analysis
       ► Job title
       ► Job evaluation
       ► Job worth
   
Question No: 5    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Jobs are compensated on the basis of:

        Job analysis
       ► Job specification
       ► Job worth
       ► Job description
   
Question No: 6    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Technically HRIS is a/an:
        System software
       ► System hardware
       ► Database system
       ► Operating system
   
Question No: 7    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 HRIS is used to facilitate the decisions related to:
       ► Overall organization
        Employment planning
       ► Sales forecasting
       ► Resource allocation
   
Question No: 8    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 As a result of which of the following activity, HRIS is gaining popularity day by day?
        Generating organizational reports
       ► Managing resources effectively
       ► Retrieving timely information
       ► Handling bundles of data
   
Question No: 9    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 HR department maintains _______________ records.

        Employee

       ► Sales

       ► Production

       ► Inventory

   
Question No: 10    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Why organizational goals should be measurable?
       ► Ensure goal ambiguity
        Ensure goal attainment
       ► Put high effort
       ► Encourage employee participation
   
Question No: 11    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 _______________ is the main source of innovations.

       ► Upgraded technology

        Human mind

       ► Competitors' pressure

       ► Research & Development

   
Question No: 12    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following emerged when individuals realized the strength they could gain by joining together to negotiate with employers?  
        Trade unions                                
       ► Human relation movement
       ► Employment legislations               
       ► None of the given options
   
Question No: 13    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Who is responsible to take corrective actions in response to unforeseen problems?
       ► Liaison

        Disturbance-handler

       ► Figurehead

       ► Spokesperson

   
Question No: 14    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following role a manager performs as a Resource allocator?
       ► Interpersonal role
        Decisional role
       ► Informational role
       ► Supportive role
   
Question No: 15    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Under which of the following role, manager discusses issues and bargains with other units to gain advantages for their own unit?
       ► Negotiator

       ► Spokesperson

       ► Disseminator

       ► Entrepreneur

   
Question No: 16    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Organization is said to be an open system, because:
        It operates within an environment

       ► It operates in isolation

       ► Its activities are random

       ► Its activities are independent

   
Question No: 17    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following approach emphasizes the effect of psychological & social factors on employees’ performance?
       ► Scientific approach
       ► Rational approach

        Human relations approach

       ► Systematic approach

   
Question No: 18    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 How often HR planning process is implemented within an organization?
        Continuously
       ► Annually
       ► Bi-annually
       ► Quarterly
   
Question No: 19    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The best hiring occurs when the goals of which of the following should consistent to each other?
       ► HR managers, Finance managers
       ► Head office, Branch
        Organization, Individual
       ► Lower managers, Top managers
   
Question No: 20    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Why organizations provide attractive salaries, fringe benefits, career development opportunities and respect to their employees?
        To retain valuable human resource
       ► To be the market leader in the future
       ► To attract more and more people
       ► To enforce government regulations
   
Question No: 21    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 An organization posts advertisement in the news paper as:
“Approximate Gross salary is Rs. 24,000/ per month. In addition to above salary the candidate on appointment will also be entitled for other attractive benefits/facilities like pick and drop, indoor medical facility, housing subsidy etc”.
This represents:
        The organization’s policy for attracting more potential candidates
       ► The organization is creating its positive image in the market
       ► The organization is clearly defining the job position
       ► The organization’s policy to retain valuable employees
   
Question No: 22    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 A test conducted to ensure the biological fitness of an individual by identifying the presence of any inherited diseases like diabetese, heart diseases, neurological disorders etc, is termed as:

        Hereditary testing
        Gene testing
       ► Instinct testing
       ► Genetic testing
    
Question No: 23    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 A practice used by different companies to reduce costs by transferring portions of work to outside provider rather than completing it internally is termed as:
       ► Planning
       ► Decentralization
       ► Restructuring
        Outsourcing
   
Question No: 24    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 People within a group who initiate the work, give new ideas and also collect information about the task, are actually performing:
       ► Information collector roles
        Task oriented roles
       ► Relationship oriented roles
       ► Individual roles
   
Question No: 25    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Organizations started emphasizing on making rules and regulations during:
       ► Mechanistic period 
        Legalistic period
       ► Catalytic period  
       ► Strategic period
   
Question No: 26    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 'Career counseling' is part of which of the following functions of HRM?
       ► Compensation & benefits
       ► Planning & selection
        Training & development
       ► Maintainence of HRIS
   
Question No: 27    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following force makes an individual eligible to make decisions, give orders & directing work activities of others?
       ► Power
       ► Influence
        Authority
       ► Command
   
Question No: 28    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 SWOT Analysis is a tool for:

       ► Determining the mission
       ► Dividing missons into goals
        Scanning the environment
       ► Monitoring frequent performances
   
Question No: 29    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 What comes prior to environmental scanning of an organization?
        Determining organizational mission
       ► Monitoring the action plans
       ► Developing budgets for plans
       ► None of the given options
   
Question No: 30    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 What measure should be needed to ensure effective recruitment?
        Keep pool of large size to get best out of it
        Address personnel needs of applicants
       ► Meet economies of scale for an organization
       ► Clearly understand organizational goals
   
Question No: 31    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is a process of attracting individuals on timely basis, in sufficient numbers and with appropriate qualifications, to apply for jobs with an organization?
       ► Selection

        Recruitment

       ► Staffing

       ► Enrollment

    
Question No: 32    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The extent to which an employment selection test provides consistent results is known as:
       ► Reliability
       ► Dependability
        Consistency
       ► Trustworthiness
    
Question No: 33    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following test can best evaluate the routine production activities of job that require coordination & physical strength?  

       ► Cognitive aptitude test
       ► Job knowledge test
       ► Vocational interest test
        Psychomotor abilities test
   
Question No: 34    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following test indicates the person’s inclination towards a particular occupation that provides satisfaction to that individual?

        Vocational interest test
       ► Cognitive aptitude test
       ► Personality test
       ► Psychomotor abilities test
   
Question No: 35    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following source can be used to ensure the authentication of the information provided by the job applicant?

        Reference check
       ► Criminal record
       ► Application form
       ► Credit history
    
Question No: 36    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Background investigations and reference checks are considered to verify candidate’s _____________ .
       ► Age
       ► Marital status
        Credentials
       ► Gender
   
Question No: 37    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Non-Muslims are not allowed to enter the territory of Mekkah & Madina, due to this restriction, McDonalds made local hiring for its subsidiaries in these regions. Which hiring approach they have adopted in response to this limitation?

       ► Parent-country national
        Host-country national
       ► Third-country national
       ► Headquarter national
   
Question No: 38    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Decision regarding the delivery medium for training is made prior to which of the following step?
       ► Evaluating the training program
        Designing the contents of training to be delivered
       ► Identifying whether the training is required or not
       ► Conducting need assessment to identify issues
   
Question No: 39    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 HRM is said to be effective when _________________ is achieved.

       ► Minimization of wastage

       ► Cohesive work environment

       ► Customer satisfaction

       ► Large market share

   
Question No: 40    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 "Effectiveness" is represented by:

       ► Doing things before time
        Doing right things right
       ► Doing things in minimum time
       ► Doing things with minimum resources
   
Question No: 41    ( Marks: 10 )
 What measures can be taken by the employer to prevent negligent hiring? Explain in detail.
Answer:-
Tips on How to Avoid Negligent Hiring Lawsuits
In these tough economic times companies may be thinking about saving time and money by cutting back on their employee screening programs. This would be a big mistake! If you hire a dangerous or unfit person without doing proper “due diligence” and harm occurs, you are opening yourself up to a negligent hiring lawsuit.
Here are several tips to help you avoid a negligent hiring lawsuit :
1. Create a Program
Create an employee screening program for your company. This program should document employee screening policies and procedures for each position in the organization.
2. Train to Ensure Hiring Managers Follow the Program
Train all hiring managers on the employee screening policies and procedures. Document this training.
3. Audit Employee Screening Program
Create an audit procedure to make sure the employee screening program is being followed throughout the organization. Document this procedure.
4. Ensure FCRA Compliance
If you are using a third party employee screening service make sure they are in compliance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).

(OR)
Answer 2:
There are quite a few different measures that can be taken to ensure that a firm hires the best possible candidates for open positions.  I suggest using Google to search for "best hiring practices."
Here are a few such practices:
·                                 Write a good job description that will attract the kinds of candidates you need.
·                                 Have professionals from the relevant department (rather than from HR) have the most contact with the candidate.
·                                 Give the candidate as much information about your firm as possible before the job interview.  This allows the candidate to talk more knowledgably and relevantly about your firm and his/her fit with your needs.
·                                 Interview in a way that lets your candidates show their skills instead of just talking about them.










MIDTERM  EXAMINATION
Fall 2009
MGT501- Human Resource Management (Session - 2)
Time: 60 min
Marks: 50

    
Question No: 1    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following structure is formed to facilitate the work flow for goals achievement?

       ► Society
       ► Organization
       ► Union
       ► Government
   
Question No: 2    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Impact of individuals' behavior within an organization is studied under:

►Organizational     culture
►Organizational     norms
  Organizational behavior
►   Organizational         rules
   
Question No: 3    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The three most important job-related attitudes are:
►Job involvement,          organizational commitment and job enrichment
►Job satisfaction,         job orientation and organizational commitment
 Job satisfaction, job involvement and organizational commitment
►Job satisfaction,          job enlargement and organizational behavior
   
Question No: 4    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 What could be the reason behind linking HRM with the strategic goals & objectives of an organization?
►Promote centralization
Foster innovation & flexibility
►Support bureaucratic culture
►Develop rigid        policies
   
Question No: 5    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 HR department became the main force behind all changes during:
Mechanistic period                          
►Catalytic period
►Organistic period                              
►Strategic period
   
Question No: 6    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 While developing laws, management should be able to:
►Implement laws by   force
►Modify as per  requirement
►Defend their  decisions
Easily convey among employees
   
Question No: 7    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
Which of the following Management functions are applicable w.r.t HRM?

Planning, organizing, leading & controlling

►Planning  & organizing only

►Leading  & controlling only

►None of the management functions applied

   
Question No: 8    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Reactive approach to overcome the influence of discriminatory practices occurred in the past is referred as:
►Equal employment opportunity
Affirmative action
►Preplanning
►Litigation  process


Question No: 9    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following recruitment method provides a platform to multiple employers to attract large number of applicants?

Job offer
Job fair
►Job festival
► Job listing
   
Question No: 10    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 In order to promote unbiased management, organizations should develop:
       ► Powerful union
       ► Legal compliance
       ► Strategic alliances
       ► Stakeholder influence
   
Question No: 11    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Good judgment, creativity, and the ability to see the big picture are the abilities of managers having:
       ► Technical skills

       ► Interpersonal skills

       ► Conceptual skills

       ► Practical skills

   
Question No: 12    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 How many levels of management are in a traditional organization?
       ► 4

       ► 5

       ► 3

       ► 8

   
Question No: 13    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Who is responsible to take corrective actions in response to unforeseen problems?
       ► Liaison

       ► Disturbance-handler

       ► Figurehead

       ► Spokesperson

   
Question No: 14    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Under which of the following role, manager discusses issues and bargains with other units to gain advantages for their own unit?
       ► Negotiator

       ► Spokesperson

       ► Disseminator

       ► Entrepreneur

   
Question No: 15    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Unilever is serving all around the world with its diversified products, it is said to be practicing:
       ► Technological advancements

       ► Rapid changes

       ► Stakeholders' management

       ► Business globalization

   
Question No: 16    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following managers assist the line managers by providing them advices while taking major decisions?
       ► Staff
       ► Functional
       ► First-line
       ► Operational
   
Question No: 17    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 ___________ team has control over its work pace, determination of work assignments and operate without a manager.

       ► Problem identification

       ► Self-managed

       ► Virtual

       ► Cross-functional

   
Question No: 18    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 A __________ is defined as two or more interacting and interdependent individuals who come together to achieve particular objectives.


       ► Department

       ► Group

       ► Organization

       ► All of the given options

   
Question No: 19    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 "People working in your organization are more than the actual requirements". Which one of the following strategy you prefer to solve this problem?
       ► Recruitment
       ► Training
       ► Layoff
       ► Merger
   
Question No: 20    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 "People working in your organization are less than the actual requirements". Which of the following strategy you prefer to solve this problem?
       ► Downsizing
       ► Transfers
       ► Demotions
       ► Recruiting
   
Question No: 21    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 'There is no need to make any new appointment'; therefore, the organization has transfered Mr. Azam to another branch. This step of the organization is taken to:
       ► Increase the labor supply than demand
       ► Maintain the balance of labor supply and demand
       ► Decrease the labor supply than demand
       ► Devastate the balance of labor supply and demand
   
Question No: 22    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following represents the basic goal of the recruitment?
       ► Communicate job opening positions clearly
       ► Attract maximum number of applicants
       ► Self select out the candidates to save time and money
       ► Attract the qualified candidates & not the unqualified ones
   
Question No: 23    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The best hiring occurs when the goals of which of the following should consistent to each other?
       ► HR managers, Finance managers
       ► Head office, Branch
       ► Organization, Individual
       ► Lower managers, Top managers
   
Question No: 24    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 While recruiting globally, organizations have to:
       ► View applicants as “commodities”
       ► First define the relevant labor market
       ► View applicants as “customers”
       ► Ensure EEO & QWL as per local labor laws
   
Question No: 25    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Previous company records & customer satisfaction surveys may serve as a source for:
       ► Cultivating learning culture within the organization
       ► Determining deficiencies that require training
       ► Developing career development plans for employees
       ► Identifying training outcomes through evaluation
   
Question No: 26    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 A practice used by different companies to reduce costs by transferring portions of work to outside provider rather than completing it internally is termed as:
       ► Planning
       ► Decentralization
       ► Restructuring
       ► Outsourcing
   
Question No: 27    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 To encourage and authorize workers to take initiatives to reduce costs, improve operations, product quality and customer service is known as:
       ► Authority
       ► Decentralization
       ► Empowerment
       ► Centralization
   
Question No: 28    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Cost of human resource increases considerably due to which of the following?
       ► Cost of production
       ► Rate of absenteeism
       ► Complicated technology
       ► Outdated equipment
   
Question No: 29    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 To increase the group cohesiveness managers have to:
       ► Forcefully apply rules & policies
       ► Increase competition with other groups
       ► Encourage mutual participation
       ► Nurture politics within the groups
   
Question No: 30    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Initially the personnel department was only involved in:
       ► Recruitment & selection 
       ► Compensation & benefits
       ► Training & development 
       ► Scheduling vacations   
   
Question No: 31    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following managers are refered as service providers?
       ► Line
       ► Staff
       ► Functional
       ► Operational
   
Question No: 32    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 While conducting job analysis the 'Observation Method' is useful when:
       ► Job requires more intellectual skills to complete
       ► Job is repetitive in nature
       ► Job is market oriented and requires more data
       ► Job consists of observable physical activity
   
Question No: 33    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following term is used for choosing the individual that is best suited to a particular position and to the organization from a group of potential applicants?
       ► Recruitment
       ► Selection
       ► Staffing
       ► Enrollment
   
Question No: 34    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The number of people hired for a particular job compared to the number of individuals in the applicant pool is often expressed as:
       ► Application ratio
       ► Recruitment ratio
       ► Selection ratio
       ► Employment ratio
   
Question No: 35    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which selection tool is considered least by HR managers while hiring an individual?
       ► Candidate interviews
       ► Reference letters
       ► Application blanks
       ► Academic records
   
Question No: 36    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following department is responsible for the socialization of new employees?
       ► Human Resource Department
       ► Accounts Department
       ► Marketing Department
       ► Administration Department
   
Question No: 37    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Organization, where employees are provided with the opportunity to learn on continuous basis is known as:
       ► Formal
       ► Informal
       ► Bureaucratic
       ► Learning
   
Question No: 38    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Paperless organizations are the organizations which are:
       ► Using computer terminal only
       ► Maintaining manual filling systems only
       ► Shifting from manual to computerized databases
       ► None of the given options
    
Question No: 39    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The analysis conducted by an organization to investigate the composition of a community from where organization recruits its workforce, facilitates:
       ► Legal compliance
       ► Equal employment opportunity
       ► Civil rights
       ► Affirmative action
   
Question No: 40    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 'Cognitive component' of an attitude represents which of the following individual's activity?
       ► Thinking
       ► Feeling
       ► Doing
       ► Performing
   
Question No: 41    ( Marks: 10 )
 Identify the commonly occurred mistakes an interviewer can commit while doing employment interviews. Also suggest the recommendations to overcome those interview mistakes.
 Answer:-
Below are some of the common mistakes interviewer commit while doing employment interviews with the recommendations to avoid them:

1.      Snap Judgments: This is where an interviewer jumps to a conclusion in the first few minutes of the interview. This can be a positive impression or a negative one about the applicant.
Recommendation:
·         Use a structured interview is one way of help avoid this
·         Properly train the interviewers.

2.      Candidate Order: when an adequate candidate is followed by an extraordinary or poor applicant. In this case the interviewer will be less satisfied or more than happy.
Recommendation:
This can be countered through interviewer training, allowing time b/w interviews and structured interviews.

3.      Influence of NON-VERBAL behavior: candidates who exhibit strong non-verbal behavior such as eye contact and talkative are precieved as suitable applicant.
Recommendation:
·         Interviewer trainng
·         Structured interviews
4.      Poor knowledge of Job: when interviewers don’t have good understanding of job requirements they don’t make good selections.
Recommendation:
All interviewers have to clearly understand what is the requirement of job and for technical interviews, it is good to have a technical resource in the interviewing panel.

MGT501- Human Resource Management
Fall   2009 Mid Term
MGT501- Human Resource Management (Session - 1)
    

Question No: 1    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following defines the levels of authority to perform the assigned tasks?

       ► Labor union
       ► Competitor's threat
        Organizational structure
       ► Pressure group
   
Question No: 2    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The actions of people at work place are studied under which of the following discipline?
       ► Psychology
        Organizational behavior
       ► Sociology
       ► Anthropology
   
Question No: 3    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Job specification is a statement that represents:
       ► Required skills
       ► Specific qualification
       ► Personality traits
        All of the given options
   
Question No: 4    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 'Job specification' is said to be an outcome of which of the given term?
        Job analysis
       ► Job title
       ► Job evaluation
       ► Job worth
   
Question No: 5    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Jobs are compensated on the basis of:

        Job analysis
       ► Job specification
       ► Job worth
       ► Job description
   
Question No: 6    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is served as criteria for declaring a particular job as worth-full?

       ► Physical motion
        Significance of task
       ► Mental stress
       ► Long working hours
   
Question No: 7    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The thorough & detailed study regarding jobs within an organization is termed as:
        Job analysis
       ► Job description
       ► Job specification
       ► Job evaluation
   
Question No: 8    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The three most important job-related attitudes are:
       ► Job involvement, organizational commitment and job enrichment
       ► Job satisfaction, job orientation and organizational commitment
        Job satisfaction, job involvement and organizational commitment
       ► Job satisfaction, job enlargement and organizational behavior
   
Question No: 9    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following term describes the unique combination of psychological traits that describes a person’s behaviors?

       ► Perception
        Personality
       ► Attitude
       ► Ability
   
Question No: 10    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Successful managers are:

        Efficient & effective

       ► Goal achievers

       ► Strict to employees

       ► Policy makers

   
Question No: 11    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is an online recruitment method engaged in by a single employer or group of employers to attract a large number of applicants?
       ► Job fairs
       ► Recent grads
       ► Internship programs
       ► Recruiting sites
    
Question No: 12    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the given statement reflects the Relationship between HRM & Management?
       ► Both are same

       ► Management is one aspect of HRM

        HRM is one aspect of Management

       ► No relationship exists

   
Question No: 13    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following HR function is the basic element of recruitment?
       ► Attract the job applicants for the particular post

       ► Select the best one among all applicants

       ► Train the people as per organizational requirements

       ► Fire the non-performing employees

    
Question No: 14    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Entrepreneurs are said to perform the:
       ► Interpersonal role

       ► Informational role

       ► Supportive role

        Decisional role

   
Question No: 15    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The intellectual & mechanical process used by an organization to transform inputs into outputs is termed as:
       ► Task

       ► People

       ► Structure

        Technology

   
Question No: 16    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following approach emphasizes the effect of psychological & social factors on employees’ performance?
       ► Scientific approach
       ► Rational approach
        Human relations approach
       ► Systematic approach

   
Question No: 17    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Under which of the following authority, an HR manager took the decision to provide training to its employees regarding the operations of newly installed machine?
       ► Staff
        Functional
       ► Line
       ► Implied
   
Question No: 18    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which one of the following is NOT the advantage of Workforce Diversity?
       ► Increased creativity and flexibility
        Decreased problem-solving skills
       ► Multiple perspectives
       ► Greater openness to new ideas
   
Question No: 19    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The best hiring occurs when the goals of which of the following should consistent to each other?
       ► HR managers, Finance managers
       ► Head office, Branch
        Organization, Individual
       ► Lower managers, Top managers
   
Question No: 20    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following method includes the exchange of information between organizational member & the applicant through a goal-oriented conversation?

       ► Counseling simulations
       ► Vocational interest test
       ► Role playing
       ► Employment interview
    
Question No: 21    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The process by which people acquire skills & abilities required to perform jobs at hand, is known as:
       ► Learning
        Training
       ► Development
       ► Need analysis
   
Question No: 22    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following department is responsible for handling safety & health issues of employees?
        HR department
       ► Procurement department
       ► Finance department
       ► Marketing department
   
Question No: 23    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Organizations started giving more focus on the quality of work life (QWL) during:
       ► 1960-70      
       ► 1970-80
       ► 1980-90   
        1990-2000
   
Question No: 24    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is a forecasting technique that involves experimenting a real-world situation through a mathematical model?
        Simulation
       ► Modeling
       ► Mock-up
       ► Replication
   
Question No: 25    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following information is NOT collected through observation method while conducting job analysis?
        Who is monitoring the task?
       ► What task has done?
       ► How task has done?
       ► How long a task has taken to complete?
   
Question No: 26    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is a process of attracting individuals on timely basis, in sufficient numbers and with appropriate qualifications, to apply for jobs with an organization?
       ► Selection

       ► Recruitment

       ► Staffing

       ► Enrollment

    
Question No: 27    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following method is used to inform employees about the company's job openings?
       ► Job publishing

       ► Job declaration

       ► Job posting

       ► Job listing

    
Question No: 28    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is a test validation method that determines whether a test measures certain traits that are important in performing a job or not?
       ► Concept validity
       ► Criterion validity
       ► Construct validity
       ► Content validity
    
Question No: 29    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 During which of the following interview, an interviewer asks probing and open-ended questions?

       ► Structured interview
       ► Unstructured interview
       ► Formal interview
       ► Planned interview
    
Question No: 30    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following source can be used to ensure the authentication of the information provided by the job applicant?

       ► Reference check
       ► Criminal record
       ► Application form
       ► Credit history
    
Question No: 31    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 All of the following areas are covered in an employee orientation program, EXCEPT:
       ► Organizational history
       ► Employee benefits
       ► Organizational issues
        Organizational politics
   
Question No: 32    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following department of an organization performs the managerial function of matching organizational needs with the skills & abilities of the employees?
       ► Finance department
       ► Marketing department
       ► Production department
        Human Resource department
   
Question No: 33    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following term best represents the individuals who have interests in an organization and are influenced by it?
       ► Workforce
        Stakeholders
       ► Customers
       ► Stockholders
   
Question No: 34    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following component of attitude represents a person’s opinions, knowledge, and information?

       ► Affective component
        Cognitive component
       ► Behavioral component
       ► Objective component
   
Question No: 35    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 The mental process to interpret environment as per one's own understanding is known as:

        Perception
       ► Personality
       ► Attitude
       ► Ability
    
Question No: 36    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following act represents a situation in which employment decisions are NOT affected by illegal discrimination?
        Fair employment
       ► Legal compliance
       ► Litigation process
       ► Affirmative action
   
Question No: 37    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 If in a country women advocates are not encouraged to be appointed as high court judges; which of the following constraint applies in this situation?
       ► Grievance practices
        Equal employment opportunity
       ► Glass ceiling effect
       ► Reverse discrimination
   
Question No: 38    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Read carefully the following section of job advertisement.          
ü        “Management, both technical & administrative affairs.
ü        Promotion of marine R&D activities for the purpose of protection/preservation of marine environment.
ü        Exploration & management of marine research & development within the marine zone of Pakistan."
This section of job advertisement represents which of the following term?
        Job analysis
        Job description
        Job specification
        Job summary
   
Question No: 39    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 'Job description' provides which of the following information?
               Defined job activities & responsibilities
        Set of KSA required to perform a job
        Level of experience mandatory for a particular job
        Individual’s general attitude that affects the job performance
   
Question No: 40    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following statement represents "effectiveness"?

        Achieve most output in less time
        Achieve mass production
        Achieve most output with least input
        Achieve organizational goals
   
Question No: 41    ( Marks: 10 )
 There are several sources that can identify the training needs. List & explain any five of such sources.
Answer:
·                                 Context Analysis. An analysis of the business needs or other reasons the training is desired. The important questions being answered by this analysis are who decided that training should be conducted, why a training program is seen as the recommended solution to a business problem, what the history of the organization has been with regard to employee training and other management interventions.
·                                 User Analysis. Analysis dealing with potential participants and instructors involved in the process. The important questions being answered by this analysis are who will receive the training and their level of existing knowledge on the subject, what is their learning style, and who will conduct the training.
·                                 Work analysis. Analysis of the tasks being performed. This is an analysis of the job and the requirements for performing the work. Also known as a task analysis or job analysis, this analysis seeks to specify the main duties and skill level required. This helps ensure that the training which is developed will include relevant links to the content of the job.
·                                 Content Analysis. Analysis of documents, laws, procedures used on the job. This analysis answers questions about what knowledge or information is used on this job. This information comes from manuals, documents, or regulations. It is important that the content of the training does not conflict or contradict job requirements. An experienced worker can assist (as a subject matter expert) in determining the appropriate content.
·                                 Training Suitability Analysis. Analysis of whether training is the desired solution. Training is one of several solutions to employment problems. However, it may not always be the best solution. It is important to determine if training will be effective in its usage.
·                                 Cost-Benefit Analysis. Analysis of the return on investment (ROI) of training. Effective training results in a return of value to the organization that is greater than the initial investment to produce or administer the training.




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